The Red Guards of Chinese Cultural Revolution Research Paper

The vehement Guards of Chinese Cultural Revolution - Research motif ExampleThe bolshie guards believed themselves to be Maos army and named themselves thusly Hong meant red or the ideology of Mao which was being protected, Wei by bing meaning (soldiers) of China. Red guards began with a small group of school children who started with naming themselves Chairman Maos Red Guards, and Maos direct support and boost for them led the group to be named the Red Guard. The Red Guard comprised of young people who belonged to families from the five red types. In 1966, Mao called for a heathenish revolution against the segmentation that had been created in the society and wanted to rid the society of all evil by eliminating any elements of Capitalist or Bourgeois ideology. As a result of Maos call, two character posters were plastered at the Tsinghua University to oppose the administration at the Universities of Beijing and Tsinghua as intellectual elitists and buttoned-down who had diverge d from the right path of thought the poster was signed by chairman Maos red guard. Mao endorsed the actions of the group and encouraged their thought that their thinking was in line with that of Maoism, and as a result of his order the manifesto was to appear in Peoples Daily and a nationwide conduct was sanctioned. The movement gained popularity. In Tiananmen Square Mao addressed a gathering of above eight hundred thousand people while he wore the Red Guard arm band throughout the rally, showing unrelenting support for the guard and their actions (Byers 3). Although the red guards began as a movement of the youth and young students but later on engulfed the working and peasant population (Szczepanski). As the movement progressed the red guards became known for their destruction, violence and cruelty. The guard destroyed cultural abodes, writings, buildings, religious buildings and untold more in the name of destroying the four olds people were killed and humiliated for their ant i-Maoism ideology (Szczepanski). Where for umpteen the red guard is a memory of grief and violence for many others it is nothing but a group of people who were clad in old army jackets, wore red arm bands and